Vintage Thing No.25 - Norton-JAP V-twin
Just look at this beauty! As a Vintage Thing it's practically over-qualified. This gorgeous 1000cc JAP v-twin powered, wideline Norton Featherbed won best competition bike at this year's Calstock Bike Show and when they fired it up in the tent there were huge grins all round. It sounded like a racing Morgan trike, which isn't surprising since they use the same engine - really crisp and nothing like the "potato, potato, potato" of a Harley V-twin.
These engines also went into Brough Superiors and many Shelsley specials. John Bolster used two of them chained together in Bloody Mary and went on to use no less than four of them in the ultimate Bolster hillclimber. However, the resulting 4-litre eight cylinder monster proved too difficult to start. Without electric starters, bumping it was the only way to do it and if one engine didn't catch it just right, the shocks to the chain transmission system would snap the links easily.
As for the frame, the Norton Featherbed frame is the most famous bracket for engine and two wheels of them all. It was never officially called that. The nickname came about because it was such a revelation to ride after the rigid tail post-war Nortons and it became the frame of choice for anyone who wanted to get the best performance out of their engine. Don't tune your Triumph - put the engine into a Norton frame. Since Manx Norton singles were the engine of choice in Formula 500cc car racing after the war and - for some never explained reason - Norton wouldn't let you have an engine unless you bought a complete bike, Norton rolling chassis were happily not difficult to come by.
The overall look of this bike is just right and I love the twin magnetos on the crankcase. These allow each cylinder to be individually timed. Why would you want to do that? Well, these engines are hand made Vintage Things and by individually timing each cylinder you can allow for any production tolerances. And you can retard or advance the ignition to allow for the front and rear cylinders running at different temperatures. It's not such an issue with more modern machinery. With this sort of engine, you are in much closer touch with the designers and builders.
Look at the way the front exhaust pipe goes through the engine plates. Conventional wisdom has it that the rear cylinder runs hotter than the front one due to its masking effect. But sometimes the front one runs hotter because it, too, can be masked by the front wheel. Funny old things, these Vintage Things.
Unfortunately, I didn't get to speak to the owner/constructor but Pete Low did. He said that the conrods were out of Noel Pope's record breaking machine and the gearbox had to be subtley angled to get the correct chain alignment. It's one of those machines where the more you look, the more you see.
Although I prefer disc brakes that big drum brake is entirely in keeping with the period look of the machine. This bike reminds me of a Triton on steroids. Tritons are among my favourite two wheeled specials. They just look so right to me and this bike also does it for me. It could have been ridden to the show by Ogri.
Starting it proved a little awkward but entirely worthwhile. Even if you have the weight, you need to apply it to the kickstart in exactly the right place. Pete said he'd've volunteered to have a go as the bike wore out various members of the public, "but I don't think my knees would stand it." Mindful of the stories of Bolster's JAP V-twins, we just hoped the ignition was timed correctly since a kick back from a machine this size would have put you through the roof of the tent and possibly on the other side of the River Tamar. Happily, all was well, and the bike eventually burst into joyous, riotous life.
As Pete said, "Wouldn't Hob be tempted off his Egli-Vincent by this machine?"
Of course, he would. In fact, I fear the owner may have already sold his soul to the Horsepower Whisperer to get this bike together.
What a magnificent beast! Congratulations! You have done a beautiful job marrying that engine to a Featherbed frame. Many years ago - more than 50 I confess as I am now 72 years old, I came across a J.A.P. 1000cc V twin just like yours and could have purchased it for a song; but as luck would have it I was just taking delivery of a brand new 650 cc AJS 31 CSR in Hong Kong of all places. I have regretted it ever since. Best regards, Gerry
ReplyDeleteGerryMac,
ReplyDeleteI'm afraid it wasn't me! But I'm happy to bask in the constructor's glory. If anyone out there knows the name of the constructor, please let me know.
Bob Blackman
Hi Bob,
ReplyDeleteI built the norton JAP, it's a post war 1953 motor 1100cc known as a Mk 2,I have fitted 1"5/32 gp carbs and 10 to 1 compresion.It is me you can see in the picture standing on the kick starter. Geoff Skilton. Surrey.
Hi Bob,
ReplyDeleteI am the builder/owner of this bike, motomr is 1953 J.A.P Mk2 all alloy 1100 cc,jawa ice speedway pistons, Gp carbs, twin bth tt mags.Frame is 1950's norton featherbed not stretched or cut, gearbox 1950's amc rotated slightly to make more space.
Geoff Skilton
Thanks for identifying yourself Geoff.
ReplyDeleteRespect is due, as they say. This is a fantastic machine and sounds as good as it looks. And the spec is a speciula builder's wish list.
At 10 to 1 I can understand why you and Malcolm were standing on the kick start. I was very impressed you didn't start it on rollers driven by the wheels of a car - this is how they start the Cooper-Jap vee-twins in the paddocks at vintage hill climbs.
1100cc! Phwaor!
I look forward to seeing it at next year's Calstock Bike Bash - another engineering award could be coming your way methinks.
Bob
Bob
Hi,
ReplyDeleteI saw a similar machine in Portsmouth owned buy a fellow Portsmouth College of Art student Dave Nickles, around 1968/9. It had a much slimmer alloy tank and may not have have a kick start.Alf Hagon may have had the engine at one time.
The then owner asked my if I knew how to time the engine following the removal of the timing chest - I owned a Morgan at the time. There was also a twin engined Norton frame in the same garage
Very interesting. It seems such a good idea to make one of these if you have the components. Maybe Geoff Skilton knows of this machine.
ReplyDeleteJust to be double sure - are you saying there was a twin engined Norton frame in the same garage in addition to the JAP powered machine?
Hi Bob, what superb looking bike, my friend Andrew Bennett also has a very similar machine,also fitted with a JAP Mk2 alloy engine.Im told that it is very quick when used for hill climbing events. Im informed that new Mk2 engine parts are soon to be available again from a small company in Doncaster,UK.
ReplyDeleteWebsite http//:www.mfcpatterns-castings.co.uk.
Got an error message with that web address - this one should work
ReplyDeletehttp://www.mfcpatterns-castings.co.uk/index.htm
Lots of luvverly stuff is available and not just for JAP v-twins